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The role and impact of a non-disclosure agreement

A non-disclosure agreement (NDA) is essential in the process of business takeover or -sale, because it protects confidential information. This legal document ensures that sensitive business information shared between parties remains confidential and is not shared without permission. In this article, we discuss what an NDA entails, its key components, why it's crucial, and what to consider when drafting or signing such an agreement.

Why a non-disclosure agreement?

1. Protection of confidential information

An NDA ensures that sensitive information, such as corporate strategies and financial data, is not shared without permission. This prevents competitors or third parties from gaining access to valuable business information that could harm the company's position.

 

2. Building trust

By signing an NDA, the parties demonstrate that they are committed to the confidentiality of information. This helps increase trust between buyer and seller and lays the foundation for a successful partnership.

 

3. Limit risks

Without an NDA, confidential information can be unintentionally shared or misused, potentially leading to legal disputes or reputational damage. An NDA helps minimize these risks by establishing clear agreements about the protection of sensitive information.

What are important elements of an NDA?

An effective NDA contains several essential elements that ensure the clarity and effectiveness of the agreement:

 

Definition of confidential information

: The document specifies exactly what information is considered confidential, such as business plans, financial data, customer information or technologies.

 

Parties to the Agreement

: The names and contact details of all parties involved, including any subsidiaries or partners, are included so that it is clear who is bound by the confidentiality obligation.

 

Purpose of the agreement

: It states why the confidential information is being shared, for example to evaluate a business collaboration or for a due diligence investigation.

 

Duration of the confidentiality obligation

: The NDA determines how long the confidentiality obligation remains in effect, and what obligations remain after the agreement has ended.

Why is an NDA important?

An NDA is crucial for protecting confidential information while enabling business transactions. By signing an NDA, companies can securely exchange sensitive data without worrying about unauthorized disclosure. This provides the necessary assurance that the information being shared will not be used by the other party for purposes other than those intended for business purposes.


It's a crucial tool in the acquisition process for protecting the interests of both parties. By making clear confidentiality agreements, companies can confidently share sensitive information, which is essential for the transaction's success. A well-drafted NDA helps minimize risks and ensure the integrity of the process.

What should you pay attention to with an NDA?

When drafting or signing an NDA, it is important to carefully consider some aspects to avoid possible complications:

 

Clear language

: Ensure the text of the NDA is simple and understandable for all parties, so there is no confusion about obligations and responsibilities.

 

Exceptions

: Check for specific exceptions, such as information that is already publicly known or that was independently developed by the receiving party.

 

Jurisdiction and applicable law

: It is important to know which laws apply to the NDA and which courts have jurisdiction to settle disputes.

 

Signatures

: Make sure the NDA is signed and dated by all parties involved to ensure the validity of the agreement.

What happens after signing an NDA?

After signing an NDA, the parties involved can exchange confidential information, often leading to due diligence. This review helps the buyer or investor evaluate the information provided, such as financial documents, legal issues, operational processes, and market strategies. The goal of due diligence is to ensure there are no hidden risks or unsound business conditions that could affect the transaction.

 

Based on the findings of this investigation, discussions and negotiations can take place regarding the next steps, such as signing a definitive agreement or continuing negotiations. During this phase, the parties can also further refine the terms of the acquisition, such as price, payments, and warranties. This process helps to address any concerns and lays the foundation for a successful transaction. It may even lead to adjustments to the original offer or terms, depending on the results of the due diligence.

Why choose Match Plan?

With over 30 years of experience in business acquisitions and legal support, Match Plan understands the value of a well-drafted NDA. Our experts can help you with:

 

  • Drafting a watertight NDA.
  • Protecting your confidential company information.
  • Guiding negotiations with potential buyers or investors.

 

An NDA is essential for the success of any business transaction. Contact us to discover how we can help you secure your company data and achieve a successful acquisition or investment.

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